European agent (Authorized Representative) is
a natural or legal person within EC region, expressly appointed by a
manufacturer, who acts on behalf of a manufacturer regarding obligations of the
manufacturer under this guideline and contact with authorities and
certification services within EC.
According to the guideline for European
agent (GUIDELINE FOR AUTHORISED REPRESENTATIVES – MEDDEV 2.5/10), responsibility
of a manufacturer does not change, but selection of the European agent must be
accurately assigned and monitored by the manufacturer.
The European agent does not simply act as a
contact point for matters incurred from Europe on behalf of manufacturers of
medical devices in countries other than Europe, however, the agent is obligated
to receive information from the manufacturer regarding registration of medical
device products in the European agent’s country and management of history of
sales in the European medical device market.
According to the medical device law
published in September, 2012 (Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN
PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL on medical devices, and amending Directive
2001/83/EC, Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 and Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009), the
European agent is required to have at least one experienced person within the
company who has specialized knowledge of legal requirements regarding European
medical devices.
Accordingly, when selecting the European
agent, the agent must understand the legal requirements of medical devices rather
than simply acting as a contact point and a company to be appointed is required
to have experience in registering CE marked products in the applicable country.